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All India · Food Security

National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS)

Also known as: National Food Security Act · National Food Security Act Yojana · Ration Card · Free Ration Yojana · राष्ट्रीय खाद्य सुरक्षा अधिनियम

Ministry of Consumer Affairs & Food
Benefit
5 kg grain/person/month at ₹1–₹3 · Free under PMGKAY

Ration card that gives subsidised or free foodgrains every month to eligible households.

At a glance

SchemeNational Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS)
ForFood Security
WhereAll India
Yearly value (approx.)₹3,600
DepartmentMinistry of Consumer Affairs & Food
How to applyOnline
Info checked2026-10-16

Who Can Apply

In short — check the official website for the full rules.

Required Documents

How to Apply

Apply online on the official government website (link below).

How to check National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS) status

  1. Ration card status and details are on your state's food department portal — nfsa.gov.in lists the link for every state ("Ration Card Details on State Portals").
  2. Choose your district, block and fair price shop, or search by ration card number.
  3. The "Mera Ration" app shows your card, members and the ration you're entitled to anywhere in India (One Nation One Ration Card).

Money or benefit not received? What to do

📞 Food & civil supplies helpline: 1967 in most states (some states use a 1800 number — see your state portal).

Steps reviewed October 2026 — processes can change, confirm on the official portal.

Open in YojanaSahay App & Check Eligibility → or browse all schemes Visit Official Government Website ↗

More schemes — Central Government

See all 119 schemes →

Frequently asked questions

Who can apply for National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS)?

Priority households and Antyodaya (AAY) families identified by your state. Free foodgrains — 5 kg per person a month (35 kg per AAY family). Apply for a ration card at your state food department or CSC.

What is the benefit of National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS)?

5 kg grain/person/month at ₹1–₹3 · Free under PMGKAY (about ₹3,600 a year)

What documents are needed for National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS)?

Aadhaar Card, Existing Ration Card, Income Certificate, Address Proof.

How do I apply for National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS)?

Apply online on the official website: https://nfsa.gov.in/

How to check National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS) status?

Ration card status and details are on your state's food department portal — nfsa.gov.in lists the link for every state ("Ration Card Details on State Portals"). Choose your district, block and fair price shop, or search by ration card number. The "Mera Ration" app shows your card, members and the ration you're entitled to anywhere in India (One Nation One Ration Card).

What to do if National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS) money or benefit is not received?

Members' Aadhaar eKYC not done — get it done at your fair price shop on the ePoS machine. Card inactive, cancelled or a member's name removed — check on the state portal and apply for correction at the food / supply office. Fair price shop refusing ration — note the shop details and complain on your state food portal or helpline. Food & civil supplies helpline: 1967 in most states (some states use a 1800 number — see your state portal).

How can I check if I am eligible for National Food Security Act (Ration Card / PDS)?

Answer a few simple questions on YojanaSahay — it tells you free of cost which schemes you qualify for, with the documents for each.

Similar schemes in other states & Central

Official link last checked: 2026-10-16